Complete blood count with differential, commonly known as CBC with differential, is a diagnostic pathology test that provides important information about the types and numbers of cells in the blood.
This test measures various components of blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The differential part of the test refers to the breakdown of the different types of white blood cells present in the blood sample.
A CBC with differential is a crucial tool in diagnosing a wide range of conditions, including blood disorders, infections, and inflammatory diseases.
By analyzing the different components of blood, healthcare providers can gain valuable insights into a patient's overall health and identify any abnormalities that may require further investigation.
Examples of conditions that may necessitate a CBC with differential include anemia, leukemia, infections, autoimmune disorders, and clotting disorders. By understanding the composition of a patient's blood, healthcare providers can tailor treatment plans to address specific underlying issues effectively.
The primary purpose of performing a CBC with differential test is to evaluate the overall health of an individual's blood and to detect any abnormalities that may indicate an underlying medical condition.
This test helps healthcare providers assess the function of various blood components and identify potential issues that may require further investigation or treatment.
A CBC with differential can be used to:
By performing a CBC with differential, healthcare providers can gather valuable information about a patient's blood health and make informed decisions regarding their care.
This test plays a crucial role in diagnosing and managing a wide range of medical conditions, ensuring timely intervention and appropriate treatment.
The cost of a CBC with differential test in India can vary depending on various factors, including the location of the testing facility, the type of healthcare provider performing the test, and any additional services included in the test.
On average, the cost of a CBC with differential test in India ranges from INR 300 to INR 800.
Factors that may influence the cost of a CBC with differential test in India include:
It is essential to consult with healthcare providers or testing facilities to inquire about the specific cost of a CBC with differential test and any additional charges that may apply.
Comparing prices and services offered by different facilities can help individuals make informed decisions about where to undergo testing.
A complete blood count with differential provides information on various components of blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
Component |
Normal Range |
Red Blood Cells (RBC) |
4.2-5.4 million/uL |
White Blood Cells (WBC) |
4.5-11.0 thousand/uL |
Hemoglobin (Hgb) |
12.0-15.5 g/dL |
Hematocrit (Hct) |
36.0-46.0% |
Platelets (PLT) |
150-450 thousand/uL |
A complete blood count with differential helps evaluate overall health, screen for a variety of disorders such as infections or anemia, and monitor conditions like leukemia or other blood disorders.
High levels of complete blood count with differential values can indicate various health conditions and may warrant further investigation.
Low levels of complete blood count with differential values can also provide valuable information about a patient's health status and may indicate underlying medical conditions.
A CBC with differential helps diagnose anemia by providing information about red blood cell count, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit, and the size and shape of red blood cells, which can indicate the type and severity of anemia.
A CBC with differential can help evaluate infections by providing information on the number of white blood cells, specifically different types like neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes, which can indicate the body's response to an infection.
The differential count in a CBC can show abnormal levels of certain blood cells, which can indicate leukemia. Leukemia is often characterized by high or low levels of specific types of white blood cells, red blood cells, or platelets.
The normal range for white blood cell counts in a complete blood count (CBC) is usually between 4,000 to 11,000 cells per microliter of blood.
A CBC with differential measures different types of blood cells, including white blood cells that are essential for the immune system. Abnormalities in the white blood cell count or types can indicate potential immune system issues.
A CBC with differential helps doctors monitor the effects of chemotherapy or other treatments by tracking changes in white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets counts over time.
A complete blood count (CBC) with differential can give clues about bone marrow disorders by evaluating the number and types of blood cells present. However, for a definitive diagnosis of bone marrow disorders, additional tests like bone marrow biopsy may be needed.
Common causes of abnormal results in a CBC with differential include infections, inflammation, anemia, bleeding disorders, and certain types of cancer.
A CBC with differential helps by measuring different types of blood cells, like white blood cells, which can indicate if there is an infection or inflammation in the body.